Linear Algebra

Matrix Multiplication Calculator

Multiply matrices A and B to produce the product matrix AB while verifying dimensional compatibility.

matrix multiplicationproductlinear algebra
Matrix Multiplication

Multiply compatible matrices (A · B).

Result size
2 × 2
Product matrix
4	4
10	8

Matrix product

(AB)_{ij} = Σₖ A_{ik} B_{kj}

Each entry in the product is the dot product of a row of A with a column of B. The output matrix adapts to the valid shape.

How to use

  1. Enter matrix A and matrix B with rows separated by new lines.
  2. Ensure the number of columns in A equals the number of rows in B.
  3. Review the resulting product matrix and its size.

Example

Input: A = [[1,2],[3,4]], B = [[2,0],[1,2]]

Output: AB = [[4,4],[10,8]]

Student-friendly breakdown

This walkthrough emphasizes the most searched ideas for Matrix Multiplication Calculator: matrix calculator, determinant calculator, matrix multiplication calculator, eigenvalue calculator. Start with the formula above, then follow the guided steps to double-check your work. For quick revision, highlight the givens, plug into the equation, and finish by verifying your units.

Need more support? Use the links below to open the long-form guide, browse additional examples, or hop into adjacent calculators within the same topic — each one is a quick way to double-check your work or handle a related question without starting from scratch.

Deep dive & study plan

Matrix Multiplication Calculator: Performs matrix multiplication when dimensions are compatible. It's built around matrix multiplication, product, linear algebra, so you can go from a raw question to a checked answer without switching tools.

The math behind it: Each entry in the product is the dot product of a row of A with a column of B. The output matrix adapts to the valid shape. The core relationship is (AB)_{ij} = Σₖ A_{ik} B_{kj}, shown above the calculator so you can see exactly how your inputs turn into the result.

To use it well: (1) Enter matrix A and matrix B with rows separated by new lines. (2) Ensure the number of columns in A equals the number of rows in B. (3) Review the resulting product matrix and its size. Keep your units consistent as you go, and re-run a case you already know the answer to — it's the fastest way to catch a typo before it throws off a result you're relying on.

Worked example: entering A = [[1,2],[3,4]], B = [[2,0],[1,2]] returns AB = [[4,4],[10,8]]. Try swapping in your own numbers next, especially a case you're unsure about, before you use this for something that matters.

Quick retention checklist

  • Speak the formula aloud (or annotate it) so the relationships stick.
  • Write each step in your own words and compare with the numbered list above.
  • Swap in new numbers for the Example to make sure the calculator (and your logic) handles edge cases.
  • Check at least one related calculator below — it's the fastest way to confirm your numbers still line up from a different angle.

FAQ & notes

Can I multiply non-square matrices?

Absolutely. As long as the inner dimensions match, the output size adapts to the inputs.

How are results formatted?

Results appear in a preformatted grid that you can copy into spreadsheets or documentation.

What formula does the Matrix Multiplication Calculator use?

Each entry in the product is the dot product of a row of A with a column of B. The output matrix adapts to the valid shape.

How do I use the Matrix Multiplication Calculator?

Enter matrix A and matrix B with rows separated by new lines. Ensure the number of columns in A equals the number of rows in B. Review the resulting product matrix and its size.