Step-by-step walkthrough

Free-Fall Calculator Guide

Use this companion guide beside the interactive calculator to make sure you understand the “why” behind every click. Each section includes the classroom explanation, student-friendly language, and quick practice prompts.

Before you start

Collect the data points listed below and double-check their units. Keeping an organized “givens” list is one of the fastest ways to reduce math errors and impress exam graders.

  • free fall
  • gravity
  • kinematics

Detailed procedure

  1. Step 1

    Enter the drop height, optional initial velocity, and gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s² by default).

  2. Step 2

    Hit calculate to get time to impact and terminal speed in m/s and mph.

Teaching & troubleshooting tips

Can I model upward throws?

Enter the upward speed as the initial velocity—time to impact will include the ascent and descent phases.

Does it include air resistance?

No. For more accurate predictions of real-world drops, incorporate drag or use a CFD/ballistics tool.

Next steps